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Lesson 30

Conversation 1 : At the hospital (Part I)

- Xiǎo jiě,
小姐，
wǒ
我
bìng
病
le,
了，
guà
挂
gè
个
neì kē.
内科。
- Wǔ
５
 kuài.
块。
 Neì kē
内科
zài
在
 sān
３
 céng.
层。
 Diàn tī
电梯
 zài
在
nàr.
那儿。
- Èr shí bā
２８
 hào.
号。
 Nín
您
nǎr
哪儿
 bù
不
 shū fu.
舒服？
- Wǒ
我
 tóu
头
 téng,
疼，
jué de
觉得
 hún shēn
浑身
 méi
没
 jìnr.
劲儿。
- Bié
别
 zhàn
站
 zhe,
着，
zuò
坐
 xià
下
 shuō.
说。
 Fā shāo
发烧
 ma?
吗？
- Fā shāo,
发烧，
 gāng cái
刚才
 shì biǎo
试表
sān shí qī
３７
 dù
度
 wǔ.
５。
挂guà(v)(hospital) register
内科neì kē(n)medical department
电梯diàn tī(n)elevator
舒服shū fu(adj)be well, comfortable
头tóu(n)head
疼téng(adj)ache, have a pain
浑身hún shēn(n)body
劲儿jìnr(n)strength
站zhàn(v)to stand
发烧fā shāo(v)have a fever
刚才gāng cái(n)a moment ago
试表shì biǎo(n)take sb's temperature
Audio file : lesson 30 - dialog 01.mp3

Translation

- Miss, I'm sick, a medical admission ( please )?
- 5 Yuans. The Medical Department is on the third floor. The elevator is over there.
- Number 28. Where do you feel uncomfortable?
- I’ve got a headache, and I feel like my body is weak.
- Don't stand, sit down and speak. Do you have high temperature?
- Yes, I just take my temperature, 37°5.

Conversation 2 : At the hospital (Part II)

- Ké sou
咳嗽
 bù
不
 ké sou
咳嗽？
- Késou,
咳嗽，
 tǐng
挺
 lì hai.
厉害。
 Dài fu
大夫，
 shén me
什么
 bìng?
病？
- Gǎn mào.
感冒。
Nǐ
你
 zháo liáng
着凉
 le.
了。
 Chī
吃
 xiē
些
 yào
药
ba.
吧。
- Wǒ
我
 bù
不
 néng
能
 chī
吃
 zhōng yào.
中药。
 Kāi
开
 xī yào
西药
 ba.
吧。
- Gěi
给
 nǐ
你
 yào fāng.
药方。
 Nǐ
你
 qù
去
 yào fáng
药房
 qǔ
取
 yào
药
 ba.
吧。
- Dài fu,
大夫，
 zhè
这
 xiē
些
 yào
药
 zěn me
怎么
 chī?
吃？
- Yì
１
 tiān
天
 sān
３
 cì,
次，
 yí
１
 cì
次
 yí
１
 piàn,
片，
 fàn
饭
 hòu
后
chī.
吃。
咳嗽ké sou(v)to cough
挺tǐng(adv)very
厉害lì hai(adj)fierce, terrible
病bìng(n)illness
(v)to be ill
感冒gǎn mào(v)common cold
着凉zháo liáng(v)catch a cold
药yào(n)medicine, drug
中药zhōng yào(n)Chinese medicine
开kāi(v)write out
西药xī yào(n)Western medicine
药方yào fāng(n)prescription
药房yào fáng(n)pharmacy
取qǔ(v)take, get
次cì(n)time
片piàn(m)slice (a measure word)
Audio file : lesson 30 - dialog 02.mp3

Translation

- Do you cough?
- Yes, I cough a lot. Doctor, what do I have? ( what disease? )
- A flu. You caught a cold. Take ( eat ) some medicine.
- I can't take Chinese medicine. ( Could you ) prescribe Western medicine?
- Here is the prescription. Go to the pharmacy to get it.
- Doctor, how to take this medicine.
- 3 times a day, 1 dose each time, after eating.

Grammar

Phrase structure

Revision: sentences with a subject-predicate construction as the predicate.
Examples:
- 你　头　　疼。 ( You've got an headache ? )
- 你　肚子　不舒服。 ( You've got an upset stomach. )

The verbal particle 着

When the verbal particle 着 (zhe) comes after a verb, it indicates the manner of the action.
Examples:
- 他　站着。 ( He's standing. )
- 你　坐着　说。 ( You talk while sitting. )

The verbal complement 下

The verb 下 (xià) is used as complement, indicating direction.
Examples:
- 你　坐下　说。 ( You sit down and talk. )
- 你　放下。 ( Let it down. )

Exercises : Substitution Drills

Exercise 1

- Nǐ
你
 guà
挂
 shén me
什么
 kē
科？
- Wǒ
我
 guà
挂
 gè
个
neì kē
内科
  
。
Sub.
外科wài kēsurgical department
眼科yǎn kēophtalmology
妇科fù kēgynecology
牙科yá kēdentistry

Exercise 2

- Nǐ
你
 de
哪儿
 de
不
 zěn me yàng
舒服？
- Wǒ
我
lán qiú
头
 de
疼。
Sub.
肚子dù zibelly
眼睛yǎn jingeye
鼻子bí zinose
心脏xīn zàngheart
牙yátooth
腿tuǐleg
胃weìstomach
喉咙hóu lóngthroat

Exercise 3

- Nǐ
你
fā shāo
发烧
 ma
吗？
- Wǒ
我
 bú
不
fā shāo
发烧
  
。
Sub.
咳嗽ké soucough
发烧fā shāohave a fever
拉肚子lā dù zisuffer from diarrhoea
吐tùvomit

Next Lesson

Lesson 31 - Changing Money
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Grammar, Examples and Exercices.




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