Character « 仗 »
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Wubi WDYY Cangjie OJK Bishun 32134 Sijiao 25200 Unicode U+4ED7 仗 (仗) zhàng
General meaning Definitions Words Vocabulary ◎ 兵器：仪～。明火执～。
Verb
(形声。从人,丈声。本义:执,拿着)
同本义 [hold a weapon]
韩信仗剑从之。——《史记·淮阴侯列传》
独行仗剑至韩。——《史记·刺客列传》
又如:仗斧(手持斧铖钺。表示权威);仗节(手持符节;坚守节操);仗策(手持马鞭。骑马)
依靠,依赖 [rely on]
仗,凭仗。——《广韵》
仗兵革之彊。——《史记·春申君传》
朕自得疾,数日不能得睡,今夜仗二将军威势甚安。——《西游记》
又如:仗腰子的(靠山;背后支持者);仰仗(依靠;依赖);依仗(倚仗靠别人的势力或有利条件);狗仗人势;仗气(凭仗正气。也指任性使气);仗气使酒(任性纵酒)
Noun
弓、矛、剑、戟等兵器的总称 [weaponry]
帝自山下望其众,袍仗精整,人人尽力,壮之。——《新唐书》
又如:兵仗(兵器);器仗;仪仗;明火执仗
仪仗队 [guard of honor or guard]
凡朝会之仗,三卫番上,分为五仗,号衙内五卫。——《新唐书》
又如:仗士(卫士);仗下(皇帝视朝毕,所列仪仗兵卫退下);仗马(皇帝仪仗队所用的马);仗队(仪仗队)
战争或战斗 [war;battle]。如:打仗(进行战争;进行战斗);死仗(硬仗);硬仗(正面硬拼的战斗)
仗火 zhàng huǒ
[battle]〈方〉∶打仗;战争的烟火;战斗
这些老兵是久经仗火摔打过的人
仗恃 zhàng shì
[rely on; depend on] 倚仗;依靠
仗恃豪门势力
仗势 ( 仗勢 ) zhàng shì
[rely on one's power] 倚仗权势
倚财仗势
仗腰 zhàng yāo
[back up]〈口〉∶从背后支持、援助
他怕什么,给他仗腰的人多得很
仗义 ( 仗義 ) zhàng yì
[from a sense of justice]∶主持公道
仗义直言
[be loyal (to friends)]∶重义气;守信用
他们这么不仗义,我们也就别客气了
仗势欺人 ( 仗勢欺人 ) zhàng shì -qī rén
[take advantage of one’s or somebody else’s power to bully people] 依仗自己或他人的权势去欺压人
仗义疏财 ( 仗義疏財 ) zhàng yì -shū cái
[be generous in aiding needy people] 讲义气,拿出钱来帮助
仗义执言 ( 仗義執言 ) zhàng yì -zhí yán
[speak out from a sense of justice] 凭据义理,敢于站出来说公道话
败仗 ( 敗仗 ) bài zhàng
兵仗 bīng zhàng
打仗 dǎ zhàng
[make war;fight a war]∶进行战争;作战
[take up the hatchet]∶上战场卖命
引诱印第安人为英国打仗
对仗 ( 對仗 ) duì zhàng
[antithesis;match both sound and sense in two poetic lines]∶[律诗、骈文等] 按照字音的平仄和字义的虚实做成对偶的语句
[wage war] 〈方〉∶交战
恶仗 ( 惡仗 ) è zhàng
[fierce battle] 非常激烈残酷的战斗
什么恶仗都能打
干仗 gàn zhàng
[fight;quarrel] 〈方〉∶打架;吵架
他们家里三天两头干仗,可热闹呢
开仗 ( 開仗 ) kāi zhàng
[make war;open hostilities]
开战 b 〈方〉∶打仗
铠仗 ( 鎧仗 ) kǎi zhàng
[armor and weapons] 甲胄和作战兵器
拉仗 lā zhàng
[try to stop people from fighting each other; try to put apart two persons who are fighting] 〈方〉∶拉开正在打架的双方;拉架
凭仗 ( 憑仗 ) píng zhàng
[rely on ] 倚仗;凭靠
凭仗着惊人的毅力登上主峰
胜仗 ( 勝仗 ) shèng zhàng
[victorious battle] 打赢了的战役或战斗
打了一个大胜仗
死仗 sǐ zhàng
[tough battle;fight bitterly against] 硬仗;拼死的战斗
打死仗
仰仗 yǎng zhàng
[rely in sb. for backing or support] 依靠,依赖;依仗
依仗 yī zhàng
[count on;rely on] 倚仗
依仗权势
仪仗 ( 儀仗 ) yí zhàng
[flags,weapons,etc.;carried by a guard of honour] 指护卫所持的旗帜、伞、扇、武器等
倚仗 yǐ zhàng
[rely on ;count on] 依赖,依靠
倚仗权势
硬仗 yìng zhàng
[stiff fight;desperate combat;fight the enemy head-on]∶硬拼硬打的战斗
打硬仗
[formidable task]∶艰难的工作或任务
在这条河上架桥可是一个硬仗啊!
打对仗 ( 打對仗 ) dǎ duì zhàng
打派仗 dǎ pài zhàng
[fight among factions] 不同派别之间为了各自利益进行斗争
翻身仗 fān shēn zhàng
[bring about an upswing] 见“打翻身仗”
仪仗队 ( 儀仗隊 ) yí zhàng duì
[guard of honor;of the three services;colour guard] 手持仪仗的队伍
打翻身仗 dǎ fān shēn zhàng
[work hard to bring about an uprising] 通过行动摆脱困境或不利局面
去年的粮食生产打了个翻身仗
负气仗义 ( 負氣仗義 ) fù qì -zhàng yì
[uphold justice] 凭借正气,主持正义
狗仗人势 ( 狗仗人勢 ) gǒu zhàng rén shì
[like a dog threatening other people on the strength of its master’s power] 狗依仗主人的威势乱咬人。比喻假借权势欺凌弱小
这个人狗仗人势,看风使舵,对强者卑躬屈膝,对弱者投井下石,浮现出一付奴才嘴脸,走狗心肠
我不过看着太太的面上,你又有几岁年纪,叫你一声妈妈;你就狗仗人势,天天作耗,在我跟前逞脸。——《红楼梦》七十四回
明火执仗 ( 明火執仗 ) míng huǒ -zhí zhàng
[armed robbery committed openly;armed attack with torches;carry torches and weapons in a robbery] 胆敢于夜间公然持火照明,携带器仗,入室抢劫。形容明目张胆地为非作歹,毫无顾忌
疏财仗义 ( 疏財仗義 ) shū cái -zhàng yì
[be generous in aiding needy people] 讲义气,拿出钱来帮助别人
救困扶危、疏财仗义
